The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the "Robotic Industry Development Plan (2016-2020)". The "planning" proposes that China's robotics industry must achieve major breakthroughs in key robot parts and high-end products during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, and achieve a significant improvement in the quality and reliability of robots, market share, and competitiveness of leading companies, resulting in a more complete Robot industry system.
Two breakthroughs and three major enhancements are undoubtedly the key to whether the robotics industry can play an important supporting role in the future “Made in China 2025â€. Among them, the occupation of high-end should be the core content of the development of the robot industry. If it is not possible to make breakthroughs in high-end robots, the development of the Chinese robotics industry will not be able to achieve a substantial breakthrough. The role of the robotics industry in the "Made in China 2025" system will also be difficult to achieve.
Chinese companies are often keen on pursuing immediate and short-term interests. Therefore, most of them are reluctant to study and delve into technology from a higher level, occupy high-end fields and master core technologies, but get together in low-end areas. Ultimately, they do not need companies from other countries. Competing, they are already fighting to death, and they cannot survive each other. At this moment, if other countries resort to such measures as trade protection, trade sanctions, and price anti-dumping, Chinese companies will have a good time to pass.
The robot industry is undoubtedly one of the important symbols of measuring the level of manufacturing in a country for a considerable period of time. It is also one of the important criteria for industrial transformation and upgrading. If we are still satisfied with low-end manufacturing and low-end competition, then the pace of transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry will not be rapid, and the contribution of the robotics industry to the “Made in China 2025†will be impossible. It will be very difficult for the Chinese economy to step into a new development platform and enter a new fast-growing channel. Because the fourth industrial revolution centered on smart manufacturing may have an impact and impact on the world economy and the world's science and technology. It is even bigger and even fiercer than the previous three industrial revolutions. What's more, it is currently at a low point in the economy. Smart manufacturing and the industrial revolution have a greater impact on the economy. It is crucial for a country to be in a superior position in the future international competition.
More importantly, after experiencing rapid development over the past 30 years, China has already failed to meet the conditions for maintaining low-end manufacturing, labor bonuses, and resource consumption, and some of them have even become disadvantageous in the competitive process. There is a clear competitive advantage in high-end manufacturing, core technologies, and core components. At least it must be able to compete well with other countries. Otherwise, it is unlikely to continue to maintain a relatively rapid economic growth rate. If it is not done well, it will go backwards. Why there is a very sharp contradiction between supply and demand? The main reason why structural reforms are made on the supply side is that most industries are engaged in competition in the low-end areas and no one in the high-end sector is interested.
It is precisely because of this that it is necessary to start from the robotics industry and focus on further afield, put the benchmark to a higher level, and pay more attention to high-end manufacturing, core technologies, and core components. First of all, we must strictly follow the two major breakthroughs and three major upgrade requirements set forth in the “Robotic Industry Development Plan (2016-2020)â€, and focus on the development of the robot industry in high-end manufacturing, etc., and strive to seize the high end from the start. In the field, to avoid vicious competition in the low-end field; second, to strictly control the layout of the robot industry, use credit, taxation, environmental protection, energy consumption, land use and other economical means and economic indicators to regulate and standardize robot companies and projects. Projects that meet industry development plans, do not meet high-end manufacturing requirements, do not have core technologies and core components, and are strictly controlled in terms of policies, funds, etc.; in addition, they must be strong in innovation, manufacturing, and services. The robotics companies that have a significant role in industry upgrading will give the greatest support and rewards in terms of policies and encourage companies to increase technological innovation and technological research and development. For enterprises and products that have leading roles in the industry, they should be given more leeway in standard formulation and standard guidance to improve the competitiveness of these enterprises.
In short, the robotics industry can no longer go to the old road of low-end, can no longer appear to the people of Japan to sweep away the phenomenon of rice cookers, toilet lids, etc., but to stay in the domestic consumer, leaving the user in the country. Not only that, but also to attract foreign consumers to our country. If this is the case, the Chinese robotics industry will truly be internationally competitive.
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