The price reduction measures for refined oil products began long ago and the National Development and Reform Commission announced on the afternoon of the 8th that since midnight on the 9th, domestic gasoline and diesel prices have been reduced by 300 yuan per ton, or about 0.22 yuan and 0.26 yuan per liter respectively.
This is the first price cut in the past 16 months and is the first price adjustment since April 7 this year.
After the price reduction, the guidance price of Beijing No. 93 gasoline was 7.61 yuan/liter, that of gasoline No. 97 was 8.1 yuan/liter, and that of No. 0 diesel was 7.53 yuan/liter, which dropped by 0.24 yuan/liter, 0.26 yuan/liter and 0.26 yuan/liter respectively.
The price war for private gas stations was not stopped because of the downward adjustment of the guidance price. The 93 petrol prices of the two private gas stations that are known as “oil price†were greatly reduced to 7.06 yuan per liter. The station's No. 93 gasoline price entered the long-lost 6-yuan range.
"After eleven holidays, the price of oil will drop." Without much expectation, this time the price of oil has dropped many people feel a bit sudden.
The reporter reviewed the recent international oil price trend data and found that before the National Day holiday on September 29, the weighted average rate of change in the three places was -1.61%, and there was a long distance from the -4% price reduction red line, which was reached on October 7th - 4.09%, to meet the price reduction conditions.
This time, the price adjustment reaction was also very fast. When the conditions were met, the prices were immediately lowered, and there was no case where the conditions were met but the stagnation and stagnation occurred.
Petrol station 93 of the private oil station fell below 7 yuan/liter. Before the current round of oil price adjustment, the price war for private oil stations has been in full swing. As of yesterday, there were as many as 32 private gas stations with a discount of 0.5 yuan to guideline gasoline at 0.5 yuan, compared to September, when there were three more, including the well-located Tricyclic-side gas station Caoqiao Ayuan Petrol Station. Feng pipeline stations and so on.
With the price cuts for this time, 93 petrols from some private gas stations entered the long-lost 6 yuan interval again. This morning, the reporter saw at the Fengdun gas station in Fengtai West Road that the No.93 gasoline had dropped to 6.96 yuan per liter, which was 0.65 yuan per liter less than the guide price. This discount continuation of the station before the round of price cuts Concessionary amount for the No. 93 Gasoline.
The reporter noted that although private service stations have already had a large margin of preference, they are still not "ambiguous" about the downward adjustment of the current guideline price, and privately-owned petrol stations have even increased their preferential margins on the original basis.
The oil prices of the two private gas stations in Dashanzi around the island, Tengyuan gas station and Huandao gas station No. 93 oil, have also dropped to 7.06 yuan per liter, which is 0.55 yuan less than the guide price per liter. Concessions, gas stations around the island is to take advantage of more than a discount of 5 cents.
Doubt â— Why did you "down" today?
Not more than 4% of the red line Since August, international oil prices have fallen rapidly. Why did the domestic refined oil price drop until today? According to the person in charge of the Development and Reform Commission, according to the current pricing mechanism, when the average price of oil in the international market changes for more than 4% for 22 consecutive working days, the country will adjust domestic refined oil prices accordingly.
Since the adjustment of domestic refined oil prices on April 7 this year, oil prices in the international market have generally shown high levels of shocks. The specific trends can be roughly divided into three stages.
First, in mid-to late April and early May, oil prices in the international market oscillated upward. Second, since early May, international oil prices have been high. Third, since the beginning of August, oil prices in the international market have oscillated downward. Judging from the moving average price for 22 consecutive working days, there has been a gradual decline, which has only recently reached the 4% price adjustment boundary conditions.
â—Is it "more or less?"
According to the price adjustment of international oil prices, many netizens did not approve of the price cut, accusing them of “decreasing prices by more than oneâ€.
In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission stated that in the price adjustment of refined oil products, whenever domestic oil prices need to be raised, due to consideration of the impact on downstream industries and inflationary pressures, the country not only controls the price adjustment range properly, but also often postpones the time for price adjustment.
The person in charge said that whenever the oil price in the international market fell sharply, the country immediately lowered the price of domestic refined oil according to the drop in the international market oil price and the level of the previous price adjustment.
“Therefore, from the time of price adjustment operation, there is no problem of 'faster or slower growth'. This can be clearly seen from the “Comparison Chart of International and Domestic Oil Price since the end of 2008.†The above official said.
â— When will the new pricing mechanism be introduced?
In the new mechanism or the analysis of the National Development and Reform Commission within the year, consumers feel that “more declines and less increase†are mainly due to the complexities of the product oil price formation mechanism and price adjustment operation methods; and that due to the pricing cycle of 22 working days, the average moving price, though smoothed out The peaks and troughs of oil price changes, but objectively, it will also lead to changes in domestic and foreign price changes.
The person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission stated that at present, we are reviewing and evaluating the current refined oil price mechanism. We will focus our efforts on improving the price mechanism in the next step and make research and improvement. This is in the final trial process and is expected to be introduced this year.
According to reports, the reform plan will include shortening the price adjustment cycle and reforming the oil products. "The specific reform method of the mechanism will seek opinions from the society once it is completed and listen to public opinions widely," said the responsible person.
The brothers who responded to the oil price concern most last night. After the news that the price of oil was lowered, it immediately became a hot topic for Weibo. Some netizens have just added oil and feel that they are more “point backâ€, and some netizens are worried that this price cut may usher in the next round of even more ferocious price increases.
This morning, the reporter interviewed several citizens who were refueling at random. People do not seem to “buy it†on the downward adjustment of oil prices. A woman who has just finished her oil finish said that "not much worse."
The reporter calculated the account, using a private car with 60L of oil as an example. A case full of No. 93 oil can save 14.4 yuan, and an average office worker uses 2-3 boxes of oil a month. In other words, it can save 30-40 yuan. In this regard, Miss Li, a white-collar worker who works at Dongzhimen, believes that the drop is a “slip†compared with the previous cumulative increase of 0.93 yuan in oil prices.
In contrast, taxi drivers care about the hard-won adjustment of oil prices. Master Yang, a taxi driver who is refuelling, told reporters that he would burn 93 yuan of gasoline for nearly 200 yuan a day. He could save about 8 yuan a day in fuel costs after one day of price reduction, and 200 yuan in a month.
The future pre-judgment of oil prices to see European debt "face"
Concerned that netizens are concerned that "the price of oil will be reduced or will usher in the next round of even more ferocious price increases," Lin Boqiang, director of the China Energy Economic Research Center at Xiamen University, told reporters that there are many factors that affect oil prices and are affected by the recent economic environment. The reaction of oil prices will also be more sensitive, and international oil prices will generally maintain large fluctuations.
He believes that the international oil price trend in the fourth quarter depends on the development of the European debt crisis.
At present, the stock market is close to the bottom of 2008, and the oil price is showing a relatively firm posture. It is expected that the oil price is expected to soar again after the situation of the European debt is improving.
Lin Boqiang also pointed out that at present, the international oil price is in a downturn, which is the right time for the reform of the price adjustment mechanism, because reforms in the oil price rise will stimulate oil prices to rise.
In recent years, Beijing's 93 # gasoline price trend (Unit: yuan /)
5.4 2008 12.
5.5 2009 03.
5.8 2009 06.
6.3 2009 06.
6.1 2009 07.
6.4 2009 09.
6.2 2009 09.
6.6 2009
6.9 2010 04.
6.7 2010 06.
6.9 2010 10.
7.1 2010 12.
7.4 2011 02.
7.8 2011 04.
7.6 2011 10.
▲ Oil price cuts did not stop the price war of private gas stations. A gas station near Liujiayao used a signboard to drop customers’ cards at 0.6 yuan/liter.
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